Perfect binders to three knife trimmers
A couple of years back, Welbound had addressed a few frequently asked questions (faq) that discussed the benefits as well as misconceptions of three knife trimming. We were surprised to see that, unlike many such articles on perfect binding and folding, this one did not elicit any queries from the readers. We could only fix the blame on the ‘extra ordinarily low density of trimmers in India’.
India is currently one of the largest producers of books in the world. Along with the few other oh-I-can’t-believe-it-is-so-low indexes, like per capita paper consumption, if we were to look at number of trimmers per books produced – it will put others to shame.
This article is not to delve in to the reasons for such low base of trimmers in India; but to address a few important capabilities and benefits of three knife trimming. These are discussed in the form of a Q&A
Before we start the questions, let’s understand the basic advantages of a three knife trimmer in comparison to guillotines, for book production:
- Much better speeds (almost 3-4 times) in comparison to single knives
- No wrinkles on spine, specifically on perfect bound books, as the spine is not under pressure during trimming
- Consistency in book sizes. While this appears to be an obvious advantage, it is highly crucial for the casing of in-line operations. Automated casing in operations without a three knife trimmed book block is a disaster.
- Operator Safety, as the trimming station is away from him / her.
We know that there are many types of three knife trimmers – be it offline, inline, semi automatic, full automatic, hydraulic, mechanical etc. We will need an entire article to discuss these types and their individual benefits. As a user, one need to decide on a specific type based on his requirement on productivity, quality and safety.
In certain books, we get a mark/impression at the spine area held by the book clamp / tong. In some other cases, despite adjusting the clamping height, the books tend to slip under the clamp/tong. How do we avoid this?
Most of the modern day three knife trimmers have book clamps with adjustable clamping pressure. So even after adjusting the height – so as to hold the books firmly, we will need to minutely adjust the same so that the pressure is not too high or low. For example, books made with high bulk paper may need slightly lesser pressure in comparison.
